THE IMPORTANCE OF THERAPEUTIC ACCOMPANIMENT IN DISABILITY

 

THE IMPORTANCE OF THERAPEUTIC ACCOMPANIMENT IN DISABILITY

Thanks to the various options that a person with a disability currently has access to, it is not impossible to lead a life that is close to normal. However, to achieve this, it takes the proactive participation of the person, the person’s family and a team of professionals.

The therapist or expert in therapeutic accompaniment is fundamental to this circle of professionals. After all, his role is essential for the partial or complete recovery of the patient.

 

FUNDAMENTALS OF THERAPEUTIC ACCOMPANIMENT FOR DISABLED PEOPLE

First of all, to understand the role that therapeutic accompaniment has for a person with a disability, it is important to understand its two primary functions: to recover and to rehabilitate.

In the first instance, therapeutic accompaniment consists of a process to recover something lost: mobility, motor functions, abilities, etc. However, this is not the end of this journey, it is just the first step. After all, once the lost ability or function is restored, it is necessary to return to the previous ability.

 

FUNDAMENTALS OF THERAPEUTIC ACCOMPANIMENT FOR DISABLED PEOPLE

To achieve these two objectives, there are many currents and methodologies that currently exist. The choice depends, to a large extent, on the disability being treated and the specialty of the professional itself. However, regardless of the methodology, there are two elements that are permanently linked to therapeutic accompaniment.

A SUPPORT TEAM

As previously mentioned, caring for a person with a disability requires a team of professionals in various areas. The discipline of each one of them will depend to a great extent on the disability that is being attended to, be it mental, physical or mixed.

In most cases, it is the therapeutic companion who shares most of the time with the person and their disability. Therefore, he will be a very important ally who will function as a bridge between the person and the other specialists.

 

VOLUNTEER SUPERVISION

Starting from the basic premise that a person with a disability will need their equipment to be able to perform basic motor tasks, supervision is key.

Regarding it, it is important that it forms part of the demands of the person with disabilities. It must be a voluntary request and not subject to external pressure, except in very special cases.

Likewise, it must be framed within the “framing” of the patient, understood as the basic orientation of the needs and objectives of the person with disabilities.

 

WHAT DOES THERAPEUTIC ACCOMPANIMENT FOR THE DISABLED NEED?

For a therapeutic accompaniment to be efficient, it must meet the following characteristics:

  • It must promote perseverance between the team of professionals and the person with disabilities, understanding that the best results are long-term and require patience and effort xxx gratuit.
  • The companion must be empathetic and friendly, being able to process and support the patient in her negative emotions.
  • Understanding the difficulties and conflicts that the person with disabilities will go through, the companion must be endowed with a light humor and a lot of creativity, to keep the person accompanied by her fresh and in perspective.

 

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THEY ASK TO ELIMINATE THE TERM ‘DISABLED’

THEY ASK TO ELIMINATE THE TERM ‘DISABLED’
His proposal is to change the word “disabled” to “person with a disability”

Our society is gradually maturing, overcoming many of the errors or taboos of the past in almost all areas. On this occasion, the initiative targets people with disabilities, who seek the consideration of the media, public figures and society in general to eliminate the term “disabled” from the current collective discourse.

The initiative is being promoted by the Spanish Council for the Defense of Disability and Dependency (CEDDD), under the argument that this word is offensive, exclusive and has a negative connotation.

Instead, the CEDDD seeks to encourage the use of discourse that humanizes and puts the person being talked about at the center. Therefore, his proposal is to change the word “disabled” to “person with a disability”.

 

WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN “DISABLED” AND “PERSON WITH A DISABILITY”?

In its most obvious context and meaning, indeed, “disabled” and “person with a disability” may appear to have the same meaning. Both terms refer to people or groups of people who have a defect or deficiency of any kind: motor, sensory, intellectual, etc. That is, people in wheelchairs, who suffer from partial or total blindness, Down syndrome, etc.

However, in the semantic context, both words have a key difference. To understand it, it is necessary to clarify a key consideration: a disability, regardless of its type, is a mere characteristic of a human being. However, it does not involve or define the totality of what that person is.

WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN “DISABLED” AND “PERSON WITH A DISABILITY”?

The word disabled points directly to that: to describe a person as his characteristic, causing his condition as a human being with equal rights, duties and opportunities to be lost in the discourse.

On the other hand, “person with a disability” places the human condition, personification, at the outset. It talks about a person, who has a specific characteristic. It does not seek to define everything that is the individual, but rather clarifies necessary timely information.

 

A TRULY INCLUSIVE USE OF LANGUAGE

With the rise and popularity of different forms of newspeak that aim at inclusivity, the real awareness of its use and its impact on reality has been lost. However, this fight that the CEDD began in 2006 seems to be beginning to bear fruit in Spain.

It all started with a historic request, collected by the United Nations. The objective was to establish the social consensus for the use of “persons with disabilities” in the International Convention on Rights for its use in official texts and documents, such as laws, contracts, etc.

A TRULY INCLUSIVE USE OF LANGUAGE

Throughout the process, the World Health Organization has supported this initiative, affirming that disabilities, in effect, are a condition of the human being, and not a complete definition of what they are.

A change like this in the collective language of Spain supposes a significant social evolution in the respect and dignity of this community. Especially when we remember the welfare approach that we had as a society towards this group even at the end of the 20th century tukif. A trend that also indirectly reinforced the belief that disabilities are a punishment from God.

And you, what do you think of this initiative? Did you ever think that “person with a disability” and “disabled” meant the same thing? We invite you to become an agent of change in your environment, in order to collaborate with a cause of great social importance.

 

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How to Improve the Mobility of Your Wheelchair with a Practical Adaptive motor??

If you have a disability that limits your mobility, then a wheelchair will likely be an essential part of your life. But even the best wheelchair can have its limitations. If you struggle to get around as easily as you’d like, consider adding an adaptive motor to your wheelchair. An adaptive motor can significantly improve the mobility of your wheelchair and make it easier to get around both indoors and out. There are a few different types of adaptive motors available, so be sure to choose one that best suits your needs.

Once you have your new motor, there are a few things you’ll need to do to ensure that it works properly. First, make sure that the batteries are adequately charged. Then, follow the manufacturer’s instructions for attaching the motor to your wheelchair. With your new motor in place, you should notice a significant difference in your ability to get around. Take some time to practice using it in different locations to get used to the way it moves and responds xxx. With practice, you’ll be surprised at how much easier it is to get around with a wheelchair with an adaptive motor. 

Every wheelchair user knows how important it is to have a mobility aid that meets their needs. Whether you use a manual or electric wheelchair, having mobility can make all the difference in your life. One way to improve the mobility of your wheelchair is to add an adaptive motor. This can help you get around obstacles and move more easily. There are a few things to keep in mind when choosing an adaptive motor for your wheelchair. Some of the benefits of using an adaptive motor include:

Increased Independence

If you are a wheelchair user, having a mobility aid that can help you move around independently can be a life-changing experience. With an adaptive motor, you will no longer rely on others to push you around or help you move from one place to another. You will be able to move about freely and independently, significantly improving your quality of life.

Improved mobility

One of the most significant benefits of using an adaptive motor is that it can help improve your overall mobility. If you suffer from limited mobility, an adaptive motor can help you get around more quickly and efficiently. With an improved level of mobility, you will be able to participate in activities that you may have been previously unable to do.

Enhanced safety

When using a wheelchair, your safety is always a top priority. With an adaptive motor, you can rest assured that your wheelchair will be much safer. These motors are designed to provide a higher level of safety for wheelchair users, giving you peace of mind when using your mobility aid.

If you are looking to improve your mobility and independence and enhance your safety, consider investing in an adaptive motor. These motors can offer various benefits that can make a positive difference in your life.

Why the Rehabilitation Profession Needs Disability Studies

Vocational rehabilitation was created to serve the needs of men injured in combat in the first and second World Wars and to serve the needs of men injured in industrial accidents. Except for the remarkable efforts of the National Colored Women’s Association, which created job training and housing for African-American women in the late 19th Century, there has never been a vocational rehabilitation system created to meet the cannabis needs of women. Not all men had their needs met either. For example, African-American combat veterans were not given the same benefits as their white counterparts.

Although vocational rehabilitation as a profession challenged the medical model in that it posited disability as a barrier to employment rather than as the end of employment, it never really succeeded in its mission. Indeed, it took the passage of the Americans with Disabilities Act in 1990 to bring the epic levels of unemployment of people with disabilities to national attention. The ADA, of course, would never have surfaced without a Disability Rights Movement. Although vocational rehabilitation professionals were allies in the passage of the ADA, they cannot be recorded as the leaders, the innovators in the movement toward quality lives for people with disabilities.

Even within the rehabilitation profession, the fact that the Disability Rights Movement emerged roughly at about the same time as the Civil Rights Movement and the Women’s Movement is rarely recalled, or even known. People with disabilities were closing down federal buildings, creating independent living centers, and protesting on college campuses. When women and minorities did the same thing, all sorts of things happened in higher education. Services for minority and women students emerged in equal opportunity programs and centers. Africana, Hispanic, and Women’s Studies emerged as new academic disciplines. The question is what happened to the logical emergence of Disability Studies? Why didn’t it follow along with the rest of the revolutionary pressures of the 1960s and 1970s?

My hypothesis is that just as the potentially revolutionary aspects of vocational rehabilitation were subsumed by the medical establishment, vocational rehabilitation suppressed the emergence of a revolutionary disability rights movement. In the 1960s and 1970s, the federal government offered stipends to graduate students in rehabilitation counseling programs. This had the deceptively benign effect of grabbing off the best and brightest people with disabilities and engulfing them in the profession of vocational rehabilitation, a profession beholden to the medical/legal establishment.

The medical model creates disability as disaster, as something to be fixed – no matter the cost to the person involved – as a thing to be conquered. For this reason, vocational rehabilitation with its roots deeply embedded in workers’ compensation systems, state departments of rehabilitation services, Social Security, and the Veteran’s Administration can never be a force for change since there is too much to give up. Having persons with disabilities administer these programs gives them credibility and extends their longevity.

Without a Disability Rights Movement and Disability Studies in higher education, the experience of disability as seen through the lens of the person with the disability can never be understood or even explored. The person with the disability will always be seen as other and persons who happen to be women and/or members of a minority group will be further distanced as alien others.

And just as Women’s Studies is not the study of women’s reproductive organs, Disability Studies is not the study of medical/psychological/legal definitions of porno disability. Both subscribe to standpoint theory. That is, you cannot understand my experience unless you look at it from my point of view.

Finally, the rehabilitation profession needs Disability Studies to revitalize itself as a profession, as an academic discipline. Without Disability Studies, the field will never realize its potentially revolutionary power.

An Alternative to Wheelchairs – Buying A Foldaway Scoota

Wanting to be in control of my mobility instead of relying on others has lead me to seek a way to do this.

Starting some months ago I researched what would help me in my quest. I went to every Mobility shop web site I could find to see what was on offer.

I had no real criteria. What I wanted was a way around being pushed in a wheelchair or trying to go afar with an unwieldy heavy power chair. Next option was a power scooter, again too heavy & unwieldy. My 18yr old son hates pushing me in my wheel chair, I know he gets embarrassed when I try to get him to place me in position to see in shops & stores. I also get embarrassed trying to navigate a big power chair in tiny aisles & knocking into racks and shelving.

So what to do? Looking through pages and pages on web sites I had no joy, I’m not sure now how I came to find the solution I sought, it’s lost in mists and blurs of links and open browser windows.

FINALLY there was the answer I had spent all that time looking for \o/ – a neat and compact electric scooter that fits in the boot of your car. I read all the info, saw the limits & the advantages – this was for me.

My phone was in my hand before you could say scooter. I spoke to the man who had developed this product, he was a nice guy & went to a lot of trouble to explain everything about his scooter, trouble was it was still in development and not available to the public until the summer 2001. :-((
I was almost there. I resigned to wait and left my phone number, e-mail, fax, pager, mobile and NI number just to be sure he would contact me. ;-))

So now it’s June and nearly midsummer, no sign of my goal in site, so I e-mailed Mr scooter man for a progress report, no answer was the loud reply. A close friend knowing all about this little saga decided to do some research on their own, unbeknown to me a lot of e-mails went out and 1 reply came back – a brand new foldaway ‘Scoota’ was available on the market!

I phoned the shop straight away, and with the web site picture in front of me I asked the technical question – HOW MUCH? Just so happened that a special deal was on in order to promote the product. Having really checked the spec’s with the shop and knowing the limitations of what it should be used for, I placed my order.

Just my luck, a slight delay in the delivery due to H.M Customs, never mind, I waited this long 3 more days won’t kill me? Monday evening the ‘Scoota’ arrives! If I said dinky you would get the idea of how small and compact this machine is! I couldn’t believe my eyes, where’s the battery? I asked, (expecting a 12v car battery), two compact tandam batteries ran under the floor board – I was told.

Gob smacked, I took delivery.

I read the manual over dinner, nothing complicated all so easy. First things first, charge the batteries-(can’t go anywere without!) it took a few hours until green light glowed bright to show fully charged. Well it was bedtime so no TT race today.
Tuesday morning and my first thought was where can I charge off to on my ‘Scoota’, I didn’t have chance to find out, the best I managed was down the hall out onto the front path, turned around and back again, feeling like a circus clown driving with something so small. In fact it was the Saturday before my chance came to test the diddy ‘Scoota’.

Saturday. ‘Scoota’ placed in car boot, drive down to the promenade, unfold, leathers shining, helmet on, gloves on, white silk scarf flapping. Set variable speed control from ‘Snail’ to ‘Tortoise’, the moment of truth, turn key in ignition, slowly pull back on control.

The ‘Scoota’ took up the slack & was off at walking pace, I felt the wind on my face as I rolled along, this was what I had waited for all week.

It just so happened that the annual MC races where taking place along stretches of the promenade, spectators were walking along to watch the race, 100’s of large motor cycles made my ‘Scoota’ look like a foot rest compared to their large size.

As I rolled along next to big burly bikers decked in leather suits I could see the jealousy in their eyes as they double looked at my mode of transport and a wry smile came to their faces.

For my first time out I had enjoyed the day, I look forward to many more hassle free days out with my trusty steed.

Home modifications: accessible spaces and facilities

The following sites are great for finding information about the
American Disability Act (ADA) guidelines for your home or business.
It is extremely important  and beneficial when constructing a home or
building, for measurements to meet ADA requirements,
especially when a family member or employee is disabled.  Keep in
mind that that all of the measurements given, are the “minimum”
required.  Doorway and hallway widths will vary depending upon the
size of the individual and/or the width  of their wheelchair.

Key things to remember:
• Entry and exits should be barrier-free (eliminate stairs, use ramps, and keep threshold heights at a minimum).
• When building a ramp, remember that for every inch of vertical height you need  to have a foot length in ramp (For example:  18 inches of height requires a ramp of  18 feet in length).  Ramps need to have level landings at the bottom and top of every ramp.  If a ramp exceeds 30 feet in length, a landing needs to be made at the bottom/top connecting to the remaining ramp length.
• Flooring in the home should be flat and smooth to ease mobility in a wheelchair (wood, tile, linoleum, and commercial are good suggestions).
• Hallways should be wide enough to allow an individual in a wheelchair to turn around with ease of needed.
HINT:  If it is not possible to make your entire home wheelchair accessible,
make the pathway between bedroom, bathroom, kitchen, family room,
and at least one entrance/exit into your home accessible.

Home modifications and family tips

This bathroom was built large enough to accommodate movement of a large wheelchair.
Lower towel racks and a roll-to sink make it much easier to use for an individual with disabilities.

Use a lawn chair in the shower or tub (with plastic webbing and arms) to assist caregiver with the person’s bathing.
Penny- Omaha, NE 19 year old multi-handicapped twin women

A pocket-door is helpful in the bathroom.
Donna P.- Omaha, NE 21 year old son with Cerebral Palsy

A shower seat that folds up against the wall is helpful for a bathroom that is shared with non-disabled person. (see picture “Fold out shower chair”)
Donna P.- Omaha, NE 21 year old son with Cerebral Palsy

Install a fiberglass shower stall that has the grab-bars molded into the wall rather than having to install grab-bars on one’s own.
Donna P.- Omaha, NE 21 year old son with Cerebral Palsy

Install a “governor” (a device that maintains a safe temperature range) onto the plumbing of your sink and shower to mix the hot and cold waters together to prevent injury. This will also help in curtailing injuries to the legs when a person “wheels” up to the sink and touches a too hot pipe.
Tom Q.- Omaha, NE 18 year old woman with Cerebral Palsy

Install a double showerhead unit into the shower to ease the person in self-bathing. Otherwise, use the single showerhead unit but with extension tubing and two holders placed at different heights.
Tom Q.- Omaha, NE 18 year old woman with Cerebral Palsy

This bathroom was built large enough to accommodate movement of a large wheelchair.
Lower towel racks and a roll-to sink make it much easier to use for an individual with disabilities.
A wheelchair friendly bedroom is set up with ample room to maneuver around.
The room is set up so that everything can be accessed from the middle of the room.

The window seat in the rear provides a great place to go when the person wants to take a break from their wheelchair.

Use egg crate foam on top of mattresses to soften the bed and allow for pressure relief.
Penny- Omaha, NE 19 year old multi-handicapped twin woman

Place glow-in-the-dark stars or other objects on the ceiling or walls for nighttime stimulation when the person cannot sleep.
Penny- Omaha, NE 19 year old multi-handicapped twin women

Place pictures or posters on the ceiling of person’s room for visual stimulation while lying in bed.
Penny- Omaha, NE 19 year old multi-handicapped twin women

Add a grab bar inside the closet (i.e. using PVC pipe secured onto two 2×4’s on the door frame) for the person to hold onto while pulling clothes off the hanger. Using PVC pipe will allow the bar to “grow” in height/length as the person grows.
Tom Q.- Omaha, NE 18 year old woman with Cerebral Palsy

Many times those of us who are not in wheelchairs do not recognize the many things we take for granted.
This photo illustrates how special arrangements were made to lower the windows so the person with disabilities could see out of the window, too.

Notice the hand controls (crank) for the window are at the bottom of the window where the person can reach them.

Providing a person with control over their environment is an important aspect of empowerment.

Use egg crate foam on top of mattresses to soften the bed and allow for pressure relief.
Penny- Omaha, NE 19 year old multi-handicapped twin women

Place glow-in-the-dark stars or other objects on the ceiling or walls for nighttime stimulation when the person cannot sleep.
Penny- Omaha, NE 19 year old multi-handicapped twin women

Place or posters on the ceiling of person’s room for visual stimulation while lying in bed.
Penny- Omaha, NE 19 year old multi-handicapped twin women

Add a grab bar inside the closet (i.e. using PVC pipe secured onto two 2×4’s on the door frame) for the person to hold onto while pulling clothes off the hanger. Using PVC pipe will allow the bar to “grow” in height/length as the person grows.
Tom Q.- Omaha, NE 18 year old woman with Cerebral Palsy